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Friday, August 18, 2017

IBPS PO- Input Output (New Pattern)

Directions (1-5): Study the following information to answer the given questions:



A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement. (All the numbers are two-digit numbers and all are arranged as per some logic based on the value of the number.)

Input:     stronger 48 banks 39 gaining 74 market 56 share 27

Step I:     market stronger 48 banks gaining 74 56 share 27 39
Step II:   banks market stronger gaining 74 56 share 27 39 48
Step III:  stronger banks market gaining 74 56 share 39 48 27
Step IV:  gaining stronger banks market 74 share 39 48 27 56
Step V:   share gaining stronger banks market 39 48 27 56 74  
Step V is the last step of the arrangement the above input.
As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions the appropriate steps for the given input.

Input:  India 54 Will 15 Remain 77 Fair 39 Fastest 28

Q1. Which of the following would be step III?
(a) remain fair fastest India will 54 15 39 28 77 
(b) remain fair fastest India 54 will 3915 28 77
(c) remain fair fastest India 54 will  39 28 7715
(d) remain fair fastest India 54 will 15 39 28 77
(e) None of these

Q2. Which word/number would be at sixth position from the right end in step IV?
(a) India
(b) 54
(c) 39
(d) fastest
(e) 28 

Q3. How many steps required to complete the above input?
(a) Four
(b) Five
(c) Six
(d) Seven
(e) None of these

Q4. In which step the elements ’15 39 28 ’ found in the same order?
(a) Step V
(b) Step IV
(c) Step I 
(d) Step II 
(e) Step III

Q5. Which element is exactly between ‘15’ and ‘77’ in Step II?
(a) remain
(b) fair
(c) 39
(d) 28
(e) none of these



Directions (6-10): Study the given information and answer the questions:

In a certain code language 
“earlier in the last” is coded as “12#U   20@F  9*O   5^S”
“money should not be” is coded as “13$Z   2*F   14@U   19%E”
“top decision making body” is coded as “2#Z   13%H   4&O   20@Q”

Q6.What is the code for ‘trigger’ in the given code language?
(a) 20^S
(b) 20%S
(c) 20@S
(d) 20*S
(e)None of these

Q7.What is the code for ‘brief’ in the given code language?
(a) 2$G
(b) 2*G
(c) 3$G
(d) 2$H
(e)None of these

Q8.What is the code for ‘making’ in the given code language?
(a) 14%H
(b) 13@H
(c) 13*H
(d) 13%H
(e)None of these

Q9.What is the code for ‘suffered’ in the given code language?
(a) 20&E
(b) 19%E
(c) 19*E
(d) 19&E
(e)None of these

Q10.What is the code for ‘body’ in the given code language?
(a) 2^Z
(b) 2#X
(c) 4#Z
(d) 2#Z
(e)None of these



Solution (1-10): 
Students let us understand the Logic behind this Question and let’s understand how to solve it. When we see the each step, then we can find that there is both number and words are arranged in each step.


a) For words arrangement- Words are arranged according to last letter of each word. We have to see the last letter of each word.  And then last letter of each word are arranged in descending order from left to right.
For exp-  In word “fastest” t is last letter and also greatest among all the last letter of each words which is given in input series. So word “fastest” arranged first to extreme left and this process is continued in further step.


b) For number arrangement- We have to see the unit digits of each number because the numbers are arranged according to unit digit of each number. The unit digits are arranged according to descending order.
For exp- In given input series, number “39”, the unit digit is 9 which is greatest among all the other unit digits of number which is given in input series. So , 39 is arranged first to extreme right and this process in continued in further step.


 Input:    India 54 Will 15 Remain 77 Fair 39 Fastest 28
 Step I:     fastest India 54 will 15 remain 77 fair 28 39
 Step II:   fair fastest india 54 will 15 remain 77 39 28
 Step III:  remain fair fastest india 54 will 15 39 28 77
Step IV:   will remain fair fastest India 54 39 28 77 15
 Step V:   India will remain fair fastest 39 28 77 15 54


S1. Ans.(d)
Sol. This is the third step after arrangement-
 remain fair fastest india 54 will 15 39 28 77

S2. Ans.(a)
Sol. This is the step IV after arrangement-
will remain fair fastest india 54 39 28 77 15
 “India” is the sixth from right in above step.

S3. Ans.(b)
Sol. We can see that five steps are required to complete the above arrangement.

S4. Ans.(e)
Sol. In step III “15 39 28 ” found in same order.
This is the step III after arrangement-
 remain fair fastest india 54 will 15 39 28 77

S5. Ans.(a)
Sol. Step II-fair fastest india 54 will 15 remain 77 39 28
       “ remain” is between 15 and 77

These are the latest pattern of coding-decoding questions. In these questions we are applying following concept:-


Symbol are used as per the number of letter contains each word.
Word which have two letter-*, for three letter word-@, for four letter word-#, for five letter word-$, for six letter word- %, for seven letter word-^, for eight letter word-&.





S6. Ans.(a)

S7. Ans.(a)

S8. Ans.(d)

S9. Ans.(d)

S10. Ans.(d)

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