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Monday, December 4, 2017

Puzzle/Syllogism New Pattern: Reasoning



Dear Readers,


Directions (Q. 1-5): Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions:

Eight People – Sharma, Mishra, Akash, Rahaman, Bablu, Kumar, Naveen and Yuvan live in ten different floors of a building (but not necessarily in the same order). Two of the floors in the building is vacant. The lowermost floor of the building is numbered one, the one above that is numbered two, and so on till the topmost floor is numbered ten. Each one of them also likes different browsers, namely Opera, Firefox, UC, Safari, Avant, Slim, Google Chrome and Internet Explorer(but not necessarily in the same order).

The number of people living below Kumar is same as the number of people living between Kumar and Yuvan. Kumar lives an odd numbered floor above the floor numbered four. The top most floor is vacant. Only one person lives between Mishra and the one who likes Safari. Only three floors between Rahaman and the one who likes Avant. The number of floors between the one who likes Google Chrome and the one who likes Safari is two. The one who likes Slim lives immediately above Naveen. Only three floors between Naveen and Sharma. The one who likes Internet Explorer lives immediately above the one who likes Opera. Akash lives one of the odd numbered floors above the one who likes Avant. The number of floors between Kumar and the one who likes Firefox is only one. Only one person lives between the one who likes Internet Explorer and the vacant floor. Only two people live between Akash and vacant floor. The number of floors between two vacant floors is five. The one who likes Internet Explorer and Firefox not live in the floors numbered 8 and 7 respectively. The one who likes Safari browser lives immediately below the floor in which Akash lives.

1). How many people live between Akash and Bablu?
a)  Four
b)  Three
c)  None
d)  Five
e)  Two

2). Which of the following floors are vacant?
a)  3, 10
b)  5, 10
c)  4, 10
d)  2, 10
e)  1, 10


3). Who amongst the following lives exactly in the middle of the two vacant floors?
a)  Mishra
b)  Naveen
c)  Kumar
d)  Sharma
e)  Akash

4). Four of the following five are alike in a certain way and so form a group. Which one of the following does not belong to the group?
a)  Naveen – UC
b)  Akash – Avant
c)  Kumar – Safari
d)  Bablu – Opera
e)  Rahaman – Firefox

5). Which of the following Statements is true with respect to the given information?
a)  Naveen lives immediately above the one who likes Avant
b)  Bablu lives immediately above Akash
c)  Only three people live between Kumar and the one who likes Internet Explorer.
d)  Rahaman likes Safari.
e)  All the given statements are true

Direction (Q 6 – 10): In the following questions, only one Conclusion is given and five statements are given as a), b), c), d) and e). From this you have to take the statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts and then decide which of the given statement logically follows.

6). Conclusions    :
Some flowers are fruits
Some clips are flowers
Some gates are clips is a possibility
Some flowers are gates
a) Statements     :
No gates are flowers
Some gates are fruits
Some flowers are clips
b) Statements     :
All gates are flowers
No gates are fruits
Some flowers are clips
c) Statements     :
All gates are flowers
Some gates are fruits
Some flowers are clips
d) Statements     :
No gates are flowers
No gates are fruits
Some flowers are clips
e) Statements     :
All gates are flowers
No gates are fruits
No flowers are clips

7). Conclusions     :
Some shoes are not candles
Some tables are bells is a possibility
Some tables are candles is a possibility
Some shoes are tables
a) Statements     :
All candle is bell
Some shoes are bells
All tables are shoes
b) Statements     :
All candles is bell
All shoes are bells
All tables are shoes
c) Statements     :
No candle is bell
No shoes are bells
All tables are shoes
d) Statements     :
No candle is bell
Some shoes are bells
No tables are shoes
e) Statements     :
No candle is bell
Some shoes are bells
All tables are shoes

8). Conclusions     :
Some chairs are rats is a possibility
Some clouds are rats
Some rats are films is a possibility
Some chairs are films
a) Statements     :
Some films are clouds
All rats are clouds
Some clouds are chairs
b) Statements     :
No films are clouds
All rats are clouds
Some clouds are chairs
c) Statements     :
Some films are clouds
Some rats are clouds
Some clouds are chairs
d) Statements     :
No films are clouds
No rats are clouds
Some clouds are chairs
e) Statements     :
All films are clouds
All rats are clouds
All clouds are chairs

9). Conclusions   :
Some apples are lice
Some lice are not cars
Some apples are slates
No slate is a car
a) Statements     :
Some lice are slates
Some slates are apples
No apple is car
b) Statements     :
Some lice are slates
All slates are apples
No apple is car
c) Statements     :
No lice are slates
All slates are apples
No apple is car
d) Statements     :
All lice are slates
All slates are apples
All apples are car
e) Statements     :
No lice are slates
No slates are apples
No apple is car

10). Conclusions     :
Some glasses are papers
Some papers are not stones
Some glasses are metals
Some glasses are stone is a possibility
a) Statements     :
Some stone is a metal
Some metals are papers
No papers are glass
b) Statements:
No stone is a metal
No metals are papers
All papers are glass
c) Statements:
Some stone is a metal
Some metals are papers
Some papers are glass
d) Statements     :
No stone is a metal
Some metals are papers
All papers are glass
e) Statements     :
No stone is a metal
No metals are papers
No papers are glass


Solution:

Directions (Q. 1-5):


1). Answer: e)
2). Answer: c)
3). Answer: e)
4). Answer: c)
5). Answer: a)


Directions (Q. 6-10):

6). Answer: c)



7). Answer: e)



8). Answer: e)




9). Answer: b)




10). Answer: d)









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